DRL/Research

Image-based science for the subsurface.

We study how fluids interact with rock at the pore scale, and how those interactions control what matters at the field scale: mineral recovery, reservoir productivity, transport of dissolved species, and the dynamic evolution of porosity and permeability under flow.

approach

Three interlocking capabilities.

Our research integrates correlative multi-scale 3D imaging (micro-CT, SEM/EDS, FIB-SEM nanotomography, S/TEM) with AI-assisted image-based modeling and reactive-transport simulations. The output is mechanistic understanding and physics-based constitutive laws (closure relations) that translate pore-scale insight into field-scale predictive capability.

01 / Imaging

Multi-scale/-modal correlative microscopy

We characterize rock microstructure across scales using a hierarchical imaging workflow: micro-CT, SEM/EDS, FIB-SEM nanotomography, and S/TEM. Correlative registration across modalities produces unified multi-scale representations of rock samples.

02 / Modeling

AI-assisted image-based 3D modeling

Machine-/deep-learning segmentation and 3D model reconstruction for complex multi-phase mineral and pore systems. Image-derived models become direct inputs to physics-based simulation.

03 / Simulation

Pore-scale fluid flow and reactive transport

We simulate fluid flow, solute transport, and geochemical reactions directly on the 3D digital rock. Pore-scale reactive-transport resolves dissolution-front propagation, pore-geometry evolution, and permeability feedback.

Visualization of a 3D digital rock model reconstructed from tomography image datasets using DRL Studio.
Visualization of a 3D digital rock model reconstructed from tomography image datasets using DRL Studio.
Visualization of a 3D digital rock model reconstructed from tomography image datasets using DRL Studio.
active research

Two domains drive the work.

Both lines investigate fluid flow and reactive transport in porous rocks, with very different rocks and very different stakes.

Mining

Critical minerals

Pore-scale fluid-rock reactivity in ore bodies, with applications to heap leaching and in-situ recovery of rare earth elements and other critical elements.

Open the mining study
Oil & Gas

Unconventional (shale) reservoirs

Nanoscale fluid flow, confinement effects, and reactive transport in organic-rich and nanoporous formations, drawing on extensive published expertise.

Open the shales study

Universities, national labs, and research institutions:
We welcome partnership on current and future research projects in critical mineral and oil & gas recovery, subsurface transport, and digital rock physics.

Contact us